在Salesforce开发过程中，经常需要为用户创建事件或其他记录时，自动设置默认的记录类型。然而，直接通过API获取用户的默认记录类型并非易事。本文将分享一种解决方案，帮助开发者在不登录Salesforce.com的情况下，通过编程方式获取用户的默认记录类型。
在尝试获取用户默认记录类型时，遇到了一个问题：无法在不登录Salesforce.com的情况下，使用特权账户获取用户的默认记录类型。这意味着，必须使用用户的登录凭据来执行查询。这显然限制了使用超级用户账户为用户程序性地创建事件的能力。
首先尝试了以下Java代码，用于获取默认记录类型：
Schema.DescribeSObjectResult oSObjectResult = Event.SObjectType.getDescribe();
List<RecordTypeInfo> oRecTypeInfos = oSObjectResult.getRecordTypeInfos();
在C#中，创建了一个方法来提取这些信息：
public SforceService Authenticate()
{
try
{
SforceService oSalesForceService = new SforceService();
oSalesForceService.Timeout = 60000;
// Set Proxy Details if you are using one
WebProxy oWebProxy = new WebProxy(WebRequest.DefaultWebProxy.GetProxy(new Uri(oSalesForceService.Url.ToString())));
oWebProxy.Credentials = CredentialCache.DefaultCredentials;
oWebProxy.UseDefaultCredentials = true;
oSalesForceService.Proxy = oWebProxy;
// Initialize SalesForce Service
LoginResult oLoginResult = oSalesForceService.login(sUserName, string.Concat(sPassword, sToken));
oSalesForceService.Url = oLoginResult.serverUrl;
oSalesForceService.SessionHeaderValue = new SessionHeader();
oSalesForceService.SessionHeaderValue.sessionId = oLoginResult.sessionId;
GetUserInfoResult oUserInfo = oLoginResult.userInfo;
return oSalesForceService;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
return null;
}
}
public string GetRecordType()
{
SforceService oSalesForceService = Authenticate();
string sRecordTypeId = "";
DescribeSObjectResult oObjectResult = oSalesForceService.describeSObject("Event");
List<RecordTypeInfo> oRecTypeInfos = oObjectResult.recordTypeInfos.ToList();
foreach (RecordTypeInfo oRecTypeInfo in oRecTypeInfos)
{
if (oRecTypeInfo.defaultRecordTypeMapping == true)
{
sRecordTypeId = oRecTypeInfo.recordTypeId;
}
}
return sRecordTypeId;
}
然而，这种方法存在一个问题：它无法通过所有者ID过滤，导致结果总是显示特权账户的默认记录类型。
尝试直接查询相关表，但发现RecordType和RecordTypeInfo表中没有OwnerID字段，User类中也没有默认记录类型字段。
oQueryResult = oSalesForceService.query("Select Id, Name from RecordType where SobjectType = 'Event' and IsActive = True and OwnerID = '" + sOwnerID + "'");
oEvent.RecordTypeId = GetRecordTypeId(sUserDefaultRecordType);
public string GetRecordTypeId(string sRecordTypeName)
{
SforceService oSalesForceService = Authenticate();
QueryResult oQueryResult = null;
oSalesForceService.QueryOptionsValue = new QueryOptions();
oQueryResult = oSalesForceService.query("Select Id from RecordType where SobjectType = 'Event' and IsActive = True and Name = '" + sRecordTypeName + "'");
if (oQueryResult.size != 0)
{
RecordType oRecordType = (RecordType)oQueryResult.records[0];
return oRecordType.Id;
}
return null;
}